41.221.216.0/22 RPKI valid MOAS
Announced by 2 different origins, which is either a deliberate multi-origin setup or a hijack.
This prefix is announced by more than one AS. Compare how many collector
peers see each origin below: a hijack is usually visible as a second
origin seen by far fewer peers than the legitimate one.
Origins
| Origin AS | RPKI | Peers seeing it | Sample path | First seen | Last seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS3491 PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | RPKI valid | 35 | 380013491 | 2026-09-18 | 2026-09-29 |
| AS31713 Gateway Communications | RPKI valid | 7 | 34549374131713 | 2026-09-18 | 2026-09-29 |
RPKI
2 ROAs cover this prefix
Registry
Who this address space is delegated to, regardless of whether it is routed
- Delegated block
- 41.221.208.0/20
- RIR
- AFRINIC
- Country
- 🇿🇦 ZA
- Status
- allocated
- Allocated
- 2011-12-15
Less specific routes
Announced prefixes that contain this one
| Prefix | Origin | RPKI | Peers | Sample path | First seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41.221.208.0/20 v4 | AS3491 PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | RPKI valid | 42 | 380013491 | 2026-09-18 |
More specific routes
3 announced prefixes inside this one
| Prefix | Origin | RPKI | Peers | First seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41.221.216.0/24 v4 | AS3491 PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | RPKI valid | 35 | 2026-09-18 |
| 41.221.216.0/24 v4 | AS31713 Gateway Communications | RPKI valid | 7 | 2026-09-18 |
| 41.221.217.0/24 v4 | AS3491 PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | RPKI valid | 42 | 2026-09-18 |
Recorded changes
| When | Change | Origin | Path |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-29 11:21:23Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 48185374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 11:20:40Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 494324836290023491 |
| 2026-09-29 11:20:40Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 2064993454929143491 |
| 2026-09-29 11:20:39Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 20649934549374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 11:17:08Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 48185374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 11:17:08Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 5805734549374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 11:16:42Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 580573454929143491 |
| 2026-09-29 11:16:41Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 494324836290023491 |
| 2026-09-29 10:55:33Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 20649934549374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 10:54:47Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 494324836290023491 |
| 2026-09-29 10:54:44Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 4818533563491 |
| 2026-09-29 10:54:44Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 48185374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 10:53:48Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 4943248362374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 10:53:38Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 48185374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 10:53:38Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 4818533563491 |
| 2026-09-29 10:53:38Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 494324836290023491 |
| 2026-09-29 10:43:03Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 48185374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 10:43:03Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 5805734549374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 10:42:49Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 2064993454929143491 |
| 2026-09-29 10:42:49Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 4818533563491 |
| 2026-09-29 10:42:49Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 20649934549374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 10:42:49Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 580573454929143491 |
| 2026-09-29 10:39:45Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 48185374131713 |
| 2026-09-29 01:04:41Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 349275665512993491 |
| 2026-09-28 23:33:32Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 20649934549374131713 |
| 2026-09-28 23:32:43Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 2064993454929143491 |
| 2026-09-28 23:22:08Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 48185374131713 |
| 2026-09-28 23:21:27Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 4818533563491 |
| 2026-09-28 23:21:27Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 4943248362374131713 |
| 2026-09-28 23:21:27Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 48185374131713 |
| 2026-09-28 23:21:27Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 494324836290023491 |
| 2026-09-28 00:21:29Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 8523491 |
| 2026-09-28 00:03:26Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 4943248362374131713 |
| 2026-09-27 23:53:56Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 49432215510315431743491 |
| 2026-09-27 23:33:04Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 4943248362374131713 |
| 2026-09-27 19:02:39Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 8523491 |
| 2026-09-27 18:54:23Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 50300374131713 |
| 2026-09-27 18:22:44Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 8523491 |
| 2026-09-27 18:10:36Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 34549374131713 |
| 2026-09-26 20:23:58Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 8523491 |
| 2026-09-26 18:43:17Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 50300374131713 |
| 2026-09-26 18:24:42Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 3288403277271743491 |
| 2026-09-26 18:23:17Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 50300374131713 |
| 2026-09-26 15:34:40Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 8523491 |
| 2026-09-26 14:58:13Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 50300374131713 |
| 2026-09-26 14:50:05Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 8523491 |
| 2026-09-26 14:33:14Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 50300374131713 |
| 2026-09-26 12:16:30Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 8523491 |
| 2026-09-26 10:36:28Z | origin change | AS3491 → AS31713 | 37721374131713 |
| 2026-09-26 02:35:26Z | origin change | AS31713 → AS3491 | 3288403277271743491 |